The Published Scholar,TPS 英文學術發表專家

避免抄襲的七大方法之一：了解何為剽竊

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避免抄襲的七大方法之二：力求論文內容原創

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7 Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism Tip # 2 – Strive to produce original content
避免抄襲的七大方法之二：力求論文內容原創

Academic research and writing never is 100 percent original. Even the author of a paper of profound discovery and revolutionary argument must acknowledge predecessors whose foundational work has been eclipsed by the new paper.
學術寫作與研究不可能百分之百原創，即使論文在探索上有許多斬獲，提出革命性的論點，也應該聲明文章是奠基於哪些前人著作，並從中青出於藍。

避免抄襲的七大方法之三：詳實引注，解決剽竊疑慮

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7 Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism Tip # 3 – Resolve to give credit generously
避免抄襲的七大方法之三：詳實引注，解決剽竊疑慮

If ever there is a time to go the extra mile—and life is rife with such opportunities—giving full credit in a paper to the work of another scholar is one such time.
生命中許多時候，應該多花點時間，多付出一些努力－在論文中充分標註引用的他人成果，就是這樣的時機。

避免抄襲的七大方法之四：「引用」與「換句話說」

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7 Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism Tip # 4 – Quote, paraphrase, or don’t use
避免抄襲的七大方法之四：「引用」與「換句話說」

What are quotations and paraphrases and why do writers employ them? The question is a good one. Some writers clearly haven’t figured it out.
什麼是引用，什麼又是換句話說？為什麼寫作時要引用或換句話說？好問題，有些寫作的人也還沒弄清楚答案。

避免抄襲的七大方法之五：仔細作筆記

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7 Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism Tip # 5 – Take notes meticulously
避免抄襲的七大方法之五：仔細作筆記

There are many reasons to take notes carefully in researching a paper, beginning with the admonition of your professors to do so. They have been around for an academic season or two and have read the drab texts of poorly recorded research.
寫論文作研究時，有很多理由應該仔細作筆記，首先教授就會告誡你要這麼做。教授在學校待了幾年，早就看過有些研究記錄拙劣，讀起來乏味。

避免抄襲的七大方法之六：磨練訪談技巧

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7 Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism Tip # 6 – Hone your interview skills
避免抄襲的七大方法之六：磨練訪談技巧

Much of the material utilized in an academic paper will come from books, cataloged papers, and other printed material, as well as from electronic and online sources. Handling of information from those sources has been addressed in previous tips.
學術論文使用的材料多半來自書本、編入目錄中的論文、其他紙本資料，以及電子與線上資料，本單元前幾篇討論了如何處理這些來源的訊息。

避免抄襲的七大方法之七：剽竊想法亦不可取

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7 Tips for Avoiding Plagiarism Tip # 7 – Do not steal ideas either.
避免抄襲的七大方法之七：剽竊想法亦不可取

The most common plagiarism is the verbatim copying of another person’s writings or recordings without crediting the original author. However, there is another dimension of plagiaristic practice that is even more fundamental: stealing a person’s ideas.
最常見的剽竊是一字不差的照抄別人的文章或記錄，而且沒有註明原作者的名字。然而，還有一種剽竊涉及更根本的層次，就是竊取他人的想法。